Innovation in wild Barbary macaques (Macaca sylvanus)

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منابع مشابه

Coping with the cold: predictors of survival in wild Barbary macaques, Macaca sylvanus.

We report the death of 30 wild Barbary macaques, living in two groups, during an exceptionally cold and snowy winter in the Middle Atlas Mountains, Morocco. We examined whether an individual's time spent feeding, the quality and number of its social relationships, sex and rank predicted whether it survived the winter or not. The time an individual spent feeding and the number of social relation...

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Exploring the Components, Asymmetry and Distribution of Relationship Quality in Wild Barbary Macaques (Macaca sylvanus)

Social relationships between group members are a key feature of many animal societies. The quality of social relationships has been described by three main components: value, compatibility and security, based on the benefits, tenure and stability of social exchanges. We aimed to analyse whether this three component structure could be used to describe the quality of social relationships in wild ...

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Patterns of Infant Carriage by Barbary Macaques Macaca sylvanus in Gibraltar

The Barbary macaque (Macaca sylvanus) shows the most extensive infant-carrying behaviour in the genus Macaca. Different hypotheses have been investigated and discussed in previous studies, but none was able to explain all types of observed behaviour. In this study, a group of 46 wild Barbary macaques in Gibraltar was observed during three months of early infant life. Data were collected on dyad...

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Whom to Groom and for What? Patterns of Grooming in Female Barbary Macaques (Macaca sylvanus)

Grooming is one of the most conspicuous social interactions among nonhuman primates. The selection of grooming partners can provide important clues about factors relevant for the distribution of grooming within a social group. We analyzed grooming behavior among 17 semi-free ranging female Barbary macaques (Macaca sylvanus). We tested whether grooming is related to kinship, rank and friendship....

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Experience-based human perception of facial expressions in Barbary macaques (Macaca sylvanus)

BACKGROUND Facial expressions convey key cues of human emotions, and may also be important for interspecies interactions. The universality hypothesis suggests that six basic emotions (anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise) should be expressed by similar facial expressions in close phylogenetic species such as humans and nonhuman primates. However, some facial expressions have b...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Scientific Reports

سال: 2020

ISSN: 2045-2322

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-61558-2